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Hindi
Film News on August
British media lauds Hrishida's
film-making skills
Indo-Asian News Service
London, Aug 31 (IANS) The British media lamented noted India
film director Hrishikesh Mukherjee's passing away in Mumbai and
hailed him as the 'chronicler of the
conservative Indian middle classes of the 1970s'.
In detailed obituaries, The Times and The Independent lavished
praise on his film-making skills but noted that the themes of
decency and family values that dominated his
films had been swept away in India's recent economic changes.
The Times obituary said: "He echoed the mood of the times, when
there was little to buy in an economically isolated India and
being wealthy often meant being decadent. It
was a time when the good cherished family and the bad cherished
money - at least, so said Mukherjee.
"His films contained no violence, crime or vulgarity. That, in
itself, set him apart as Bollywood embraced blood as a
substitute for erotica, which was limited by the censors
to the shaking bush or clinging wet sari. Mukherjee mostly made
films the entire family could see. That is why they are still
played repeatedly on state-run Indian television.
They are an idealised view of the past.
"Mukherjee was no communist but he was a product of the leftist
soul of a now-vanished socialist India. As India changed he went
out of style, but in his heyday he was one
of the kings of Bollywood.
"Funny or tragic, his films
carried the same themes of a high-thinking, urbanised, educated
middle class. The rich man was corrupt and bad, the family man
solid and good:
a quaint formula destined not to last in a fast-changing India
exposed for the first time through foreign satellite television
to images of unimagined wealth".
"His films also adhered to middle-class Hindu secularism and the
belief that religion was personal - one value, at least, that
generally survives. He stuck to his basic themes
consistently, rarely experimenting with new styles while others
pushed out the bounds of violence and sexuality. His films were
like himself - decent and proper".
The Independent wrote: "Mukherjee understood the nuances that
characterised India's middle classes and portrayed them with a
skilful and charming mix of objectivity,
realism, pathos, humour and mild sarcasm.
"He was one of the last truly Bollywood-rooted directors,
deliberately eschewing stories set in overseas locales and
featuring flamboyant stars who dressed outrageously
and acted outlandishly.
"The nub of almost all of Mukherjee's films was that most things
in life can be made easier with laughter and simplicity".
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